Integración económica internacional, autonomía nacional, democracia trasnacional: ¿una trinidad imposible?

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Giandomenico Majone

Resumen

Este trabajo examina tres hipótesis que se refieren a la relación entre integración económica, el Estado-nación y la democracia. En la primera, la hipótesis de la “democracia disminuida”, el autor afirma que en un mundo de economía mundial integradora los encargados de dictar las políticas nacionales se ven crecientemente constreñidos en su capacidad para producir los bienes públicos que demandan los electores. De acuerdo a la segunda hipótesis, “federalismo transnacional”, este déficit se corregiría transformando la actual Unión en un Estado federal. La tercera hipótesis, “constitucionalismo transnacional”, admite que la democracia no puede florecer por encima del nivel nacional puesto que la gente de los Estados miembro de la UE no constituyen un pueblo.

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Majone, G. (2015). Integración económica internacional, autonomía nacional, democracia trasnacional: ¿una trinidad imposible?. Revista Mexicana De Ciencias Políticas Y Sociales, 45(184). https://doi.org/10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.2002.184.48331

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