Poliglobalización, Industria 4.0 y la Gran Transformación: algunas ideas sobre la economía de mercado en perspectiva histórica

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José Emmanuel Villa

Resumen

Este artículo contrasta el concepto de Karl Polanyi de economía de mercado con la poliglobalización e industria 4.0 en curso, mostrando los límites históricos de la teoría económica. Asimismo, propone la metástasis económica como un marco analítico para explicar la interrelación entre  economía digital e industrial. De igual forma, destaca el riesgo dependentista que representa esta nueva era para los países en desarrollo y concluye sobre la necesidad de repensar, desde enfoques transversales, la naturaleza cambiante de la economía de mercado.

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Cómo citar

Villa, J. E. (2026). Poliglobalización, Industria 4.0 y la Gran Transformación: algunas ideas sobre la economía de mercado en perspectiva histórica. Ola Financiera, 19(54), 60-86. https://doi.org/10.22201/fe.18701442e.2026.54.95997

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