Perspectives on conversion of waste oil into energy sources: a narrative bibliographical review on characteristics, production, pyrolysis and bio-oil
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Abstract
Seeking to reduce the environmental impacts caused by residual frying oil, various strategies are being investigated to convert this waste into a usable form of energy. The present work seeks to carry out a narrative bibliographic review on possibilities for converting waste oil into energy sources, emphasizing the study of its characteristics, production processes, the application of pyrolysis in this context and the subsequent use of bio-oil as a raw material renewable. For this study, the search keywords “residual frying oil”, “pyrolysis” and “bio-oil” were used in search bases such as Science direct and google academic. The literature review offers a comprehensive and critical view of these topics, consolidating relevant information on the conversion of this waste into some type of energy source, from obtaining residual oil to the practical applications of bio-oil resulting from pyrolysis. Through this study and bibliographical survey, it is possible to verify the importance of correctly disposing of waste oil, in addition to the potential of the approaches discussed for the energy recovery of waste oil, as well as future directions for research in this promising field.
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